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DL   Baker, Jill L. “Mortuary and Funerary Customs of the Middle Bronze IIB-C and Late Bronze Age Palestine.” ASOR Newsletter 54/3 (2004): 14-15.

G     Barko, Tristan and Assaf Yasur-Landau. “One if by Sea…Two if by Land: How did the Philistines Get to Canaan?.” Biblical Archaeology Review 29/2 (2003): 24-39, 64, 66-67.

GS  Barko, Tristan. “The Philistine Settlement as Mercantile Phenomenon?.” American Journal of Archaeology  104/3 (2000): 513-530.

WC  Baumgarten, Ya’aqov. “Ashqelon, Hatayyasim Street.” Excavations and Surveys in Israel 15 (1996): 99-100.

WC  Berman Ariel and Leticia Barda. Map of Nizzanim-West (87); Map of Nizzanim-East (88). Jerusalem: Israel Antiquities Authority, 2005.

WC  Bietak, Manfred. “Temple or ‘Bet Marzeah’?.” Symbiosis, Symbolism, and the Power of the Past: Canaan, Ancient Israel, and Their Neighbors from the Late Bronze Age through Roman Palaestina- Proceedings of the Centennial Symposium, W.F. Albright Institute of Archaeological Research and American Schools of Oriental Research, Jerusalem, May 29/31, 2000. Winona Lake, IN: 2003. 155-168.

WC  Bietak, Manfred and Karin Kopetzky. The synchronisation of civilisations in the Eastern Mediterranean in the second millennium B.C. : proceedings of an international symposium at Schloss Haindorf, 15th-17th of November 1996 and at the Austrian Academy, Vienna, 11th-12th of May 1998. Wien 2000, 99.

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G      Bijovsky, Gabriela. “Coins from Ashqelon, Semadar Hotel.” ‘Atiqot 48 (2004): 111-121.

WC  Borowski, Oded. “Animals in the Religions of Syria-Palestine.” In: A History of the Animal World in the Ancient Near East (Handbook of Oriental Studies 1: The Near and Middle East 64; Handbuch der Orientalistic 64; ed. B. J. Collins). Leiden 2002. 405-424.

WC  Brandl, Baruch. and Ram Gophna. “Ashkelon, Afridar.” Excavations and Surveys in Israel  12 (1993): 89.

WC  Braun, Eliot L. “Area G at Afridar, Palmahim Quarry 3 and the Earliest Pottery of Early Bronze Age I: Part of the ‘Missing Link’.” Ceramics and Change in the Early Bronze Age of the Southern Levant, eds. Graham Philip and Douglas Baird. Sheffield 2000, 113-128.

WC  Braun, Eliot L. and Ram Gophna, “Ashqelon, Afridar,” Excavations and Surveys in Israel 15 (1996), 97-99.

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WC  Cohen, Susan. Canaanites, Chronology, and Connections: The Relationship of Middle Bronze Age IIA Canaan to Middle Kingdom Egypt. Harvard Semitic Museum Publications, Studies in the History and Archaeology of the Levant, vol. 3, Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2002.

GS   Cohen-Weinberger, Anat and Y. Goren. “Levantine-Egyptian Interactions during the 12th to the 15th Dynasties based on the Petrography of the Canaanite Pottery from Tell el-Dabca.” Agypten und Levante 14 (2004): 69-100.

G      Cross, Frank M. "A Philistine Ostracon From Ashkelon." Biblical Archaeology Review 22/1 (1996): 64-65.

WC  Di Segni, Leah. “Two Greek Inscriptions from the Painted Tomb at Migdal Ashqelon.” ‘Atiqot 37 (1999): 83*-88*.

WC  Dothan, Trude. “The Aegean and the Orient: Cultic Interactions.” Symbiosis, Symbolism, and the Power of the Past: Canaan, Ancient Israel, and Their Neighbors from the Late Bronze Age through Roman Palaestina- Proceedings of the Centennial Symposium, W.F. Albright Institute of Archaeological Research and American Schools of Oriental Research, Jerusalem, May 29/31, 2000. Winona Lake, IN: 2003. 189-213.

WC  Eck, Werner and B. Zissu. "A Nauclerus de oeco poreuticorum in a New Inscription from Ashkelon/Ascalon." Scripta Classica Israelica.20 (2001). 89-96.

WC  Ehrlich, Carl S. The Philistines in Transition: A History from ca 1000-730 B.C.E. (Studies in the History and Culture of the Ancient Near East 10). Leiden 1996.

WC  Ein Gedy, Miki. “Ashqelon, El-Jura, A-3140.” Excavations and Surveys in Israel 114 (2002): 90*.

WC  Esse, Douglas. "Ashkelon." Anchor Bible Dictionary. Ed. D. N. Freedman, vol. 1, 477-490. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1992.

WC  Fabian, P., et al. “Ashqelon, Hammama.” Excavations and Surveys in Israel 14 (1994): 110-111.

WC  Fabian, Peter and Y. Goren. “A Byzantine Storehouse and Anchorage South of Ashkelon.” ‘Atiqot 42 (2001): 211-219.

GS   Faerman, M., et al. "Determining the sex of infanticide victims from the Late Roman era through ancient DNA analysis." Journal of Archaeological Science 25 (1998): 861-865.

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GS   Fantalkin, Alexander. “Mezad Hashavyahu: Its Material Culture and Historical Background.” Tel Aviv 28/1 (2001): 131-136.

GS   Faust, Avraham and Ehud Weiss. "Judah, Philistia and the Mediterranean World: Reconstructing the Seventh Century BCE Economic System.” Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 338, (2005): 71-92.

WC  Finkielsztejn, Gerald. "Phanebal, de esse d'Ascalon." In: Numismatique et historique economique pheniciennes et puniques: actes du colloque, 1987 (Numismatica Lovaniensia 9; Studia Phoenicia 9): Leuven 1992, 51-58.

WC  Fischer, Moche L. “The Basilica of Ascalon: Marble, Imperial Art and Architecture in Roman Palestine.” Contributors, Antje Krug and Z. Pearl. In: The Roman and Byzantine Near East: Some Recent Archaeological Research (JRA Supplementary Series 14). Ann Arbor, MI: 1995, 121-135.

WC  ---. Marble Studies: Roman Palestine and the Marble Trade. (Xenia. Konstanzer Althistorische Vorträge und Forschungen No. 40) Konstanz: Konstanzer Universitätsverlag, 1998.

G     Fuks, Gideon. “A Mediterranean Pantheon: Cults and Deities in Hellenistic and Roman Ashkelon.” Mediterranean Historical Review 15/2 (2000): 27-48.

WC  Fuks, Gideon. “Antagonistic Neighbours: Ashkelon, Judaea, and the Jews.” Journal of Jewish Studies 51 (2000): 42-62.

WC  Galili, Ehud and Y. Sharvit. “Ashqelon, North, Underwater and Coastal Survey.” Excavations and Surveys in Israel 18 (1998): 101-102.

WC  Garfinkel, Yossi. “Ashqelon, Afridar.” Excavations and Surveys in Israel 110 (1999): 71*-72*.

G     ---. “Radiometric Dates from Eight Millennium B.P. Israel.” Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 315 (1999): 1-13.

WC  Geiger, Joseph. “Euenus of Ascalon.” Scripta Classica Israelica. 11(1991-1992): 114-122.

GS   Geiger, Joseph. “Julian of Ascalon.” Journal of Hellenic Studies 112 (1992): 31-43.

WC  Gersht, Rivka. “’Imperial’, ‘Local’, and ‘Provincial”—Their Definitions and Reflections in Roman Sculptures Uncovered in Eretz-Israel.” Michmanim 16 (2002): 43*-44*.

WC  Gershuny, Lilly. “A Middle Bronze Age Cemetery in Ashqelon.” The Middle Bronze Age in the Levant: Proceedings of an International Conference on MB IIA Ceramic Material, Vienna, 24th-26th of January 2001. Wien 2002, 185-188.

G      Gitler, Haim and Daniel M. Master. "Cleopatra at Ascalon: Recent Finds from the Leon Levy Expedition." Israel Numismatic Research 5 (2010): 67-98.

WC  Gitler, Haim and Y. Kahanov. "The Ascalon 1988 Hoard (CH.9.548), A Periplus to Ascalon in the Late Hellenistic Period?" In Coin Hoards 9: Greek Hoards. Royal Numismatic Society Special Publications No. 35. Ed. A. Meadows, U. Wartenberg, 259Ð268. London: Royal Numismatic Society, 2002.

GS   Gitler, Haim. "Achaemenid Motifs in the Coinage of Ashdod, Ascalon and Gaza from the Fourth Century B.C." Transeuphratène 20 (2000): 73-87.

WC  —. "New Fourth-Century B.C. Coins from Ashkelon." The Numismatic Chronicle 156 (1996): 1-9.

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WC  Golani, Amir. “A Persian Period Cist Tomb on the Ashqelon Coast.” ‘Atiqot 30 (1996): 115-119.

GS   ---. “Ashkelon Afridar.” (In: Archaeology in Israel by Samuel R. Wolff) American Journal of Archaeology 100 (1996): 750.

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WC  Golani, Amir and I. Milevski. “Ashqelon, Afridar (A).” Excavations and Surveys in Israel 19 (1999): 82*-83*.

WC  Gophna, Ram., et al. “The Early Bronze Age Site at Ashquelon, Afridar.” ‘Atiqot 45. Jerusalem 2004.

GS   Gophna, Ram and I. Milevski . “Feinan and the Mediterranean During the Early Bronze Age.” Tel Aviv 30/2 (2003): 222-231.

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WC  Gophna, Ram. “Afridar 1968: Soundings in an EB I Occupation of the “Erani C Horizon.” In: Ahron Kempinski Memorial Volume. Studies in Archaeology and Related Disciplines. Beer-Sheva 15 (2002): 129-137.

WC  ---. “Elusive Anchorage Points along the Israel Littoral and the EgyptianCanaanite.” In: Egypt and the Levant: Interrelations from the 4th through the Early 3rd Millennium BCE. London 2002, 418-421.

WC  ---. “The Southern Coastal Troughs as EB I Subsistance Areas.” Israel Exploration Journal 47 (1997): 155-161.

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WC  Greene, Joseph. "Ascalon." In Encyclopedia of Early Christian Art and Archaeology. Ed. P. Corby Finney. New York: Garland Publishing Inc., 2011.

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WC  Halpern, Baruch. “The Canine Conundrum of Ashqelon: A Classical Connection?.” In: The Archaeology of Jordan and Beyond: Essays in Honor of James A. Sauer. eds. L.E. Stager et. al. Winona Lake, IN: 2000, 133-144.

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WC  Hoffman, Tracy. “Ascalon on the Levantine Coast.” Changing Social Identity with the Spread of Islam: Archaeological Perspectives (University of Chicago Oriental Institute Seminars 1; ed. D. Whitcomb). Chicago, IL: 2004, 25-49.

WC  Huehnergard, John and W. van Soldt. "A Cuneiform Lexical Text from Ashkelon with a Canaanite Column." Israel Exploration Journal 49 (1999): 184-192.

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WC  ---. “The Economy of the Gaza-Ashkelon Region in the Byzantine Period in the Light of the Archaeological Survey and Excavations of the '3rd Mile Estate' near Ashkelon.” Michmanim 8 (1995): 16*-17*.

WC  Israeli, Shoshana. “Ashqelon, Afridar (B).” Excavations and Surveys in Israel 19 (1999): 83*-85*.

WC  Johnson, Barbara and L. E. Stager. "Ashkelon: Wine Emporium of the Holy Land." American Journal of Archaeology 97 (1993): 334.

WC  Katsnelson, Natalya. “Glass Vessels from the Painted Tomb at Migdal Ashqelon,” ‘Atiqot 37 (1999), 67*-82*.

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WC  Kingsley, Sean A. “The Economic Impact of the Palestine Wine Trade in Late Antiquity.” Economy and Exchange in the East Mediterranean during Late Antiquity: Proceedings of a Conference, Somerville College, Oxford, 29.5.1999. eds. S. Kingsley & M. Decker. Oxford: 2001, 44-68.

WC  Kogan-Zehavi, Elena. “A Painted Tomb of the Roman Period at Migdal Ashqelon.” ‘Atiqot 37 (1999): 179*-181*.

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WC  Kol-Ya’aqov, Shlomo and Y. Shor. “Ashqelon, en-Nabi Husein.” Excavations and Surveys in Israel 110 (1999): 73*-75*.

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WC  Michaeli, Talia. “The Pictorial Program of the Roman Period Tomb at Migdal Ashqelon.” Michmanim 14 (2000): 18*-19*.

WC  Michaeli, Talia. “The Wall-paintings of the Migdal Ashqelon Tomb.” ‘Atiqot 37 (1999): 181*-183*.

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GS   Na’aman, Nadav. “Two Notes on the History of Ashkelon and Ekron in the Late Eighth-Seventh Centuries B.C.E.” Tel Aviv 25/2 (1998): 219-227.

WC  Nahshone, Pirhiya. “Ashqelon, Khirbet Kisas.” Excavations and Surveys in Israel  113 (2001): 109*-110*.

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WC  Palatnik, Michal. 5,500 Years Old Metal Production in Ashkelon: the Mean of the Archaeological Evidence. (M.A. thesis): Rehovot 1999.

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WC  Richter, Tonio Sebastian. “A Hitherto Unknown Coin of Ascalon.” Israel Numismatic Journal 13 (1994-1999): 83-85.

WC  Rose, Mark. “Ashkelon’s Dead Babies.” Archaeology 50/2 (1997): 12-13.

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WC  Schloen, David. "Ashkelon." In Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East. Ed. E. Meyers, vol. 1, 220-223. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 1997.

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WC  Segal, Irina., et al. A Study of the Metallurgical Remains from Ashkelon Afridar Areas E, G, and H. (Geological Survey of Israel): Jerusalem 1997.

WC  Shalev, Sariel. “Early Bronze Age I Copper Production on the Coast of Israel: Archaeometallurgical Analysis of Finds From Ashkelon-Afridar.” In: Culture Through Objects: Ancient Near Eastern Studies in Honour of P.R.S. Moorey (P. R. S. Moorey Fest.; Griffth Institute Publicaitons; eds. T. Potts et al.): Oxford 2003, 313-324.

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WC  —. Egyptian Caliph and English Baron: The story of an Arabic inscription for Ashkelon. Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae. Jerusalem: Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1994.

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WC  Smith, Patricia and G. Kahila. "Identification of Infanticide in Archaeological Sites: A Case Study from the Late Roman-Early Byzantine Periods at Ashkelon, Israel." Journal of Archaeological Science 19 (1992): 667-675.

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WC  Stager, Lawrence E. and P. Smith. "DNA Analysis Sheds New Light on Oldest Profession at Ashkelon." Biblical Archaeology Review23/4 (1997): 16.

WC  Stager, Lawrence E. and P.A. Mountjoy. "A Pictorial Krater from Philistine Ashkelon," in Up to the Gates of Ekron [1 Samuel 17:52]: Essays on the Archaeology and History of the Eastern Mediterranean in Honor of Seymour Gitin, eds. S.W.Crawford et al, Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society, 2007.

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Wenning, R., “A representation of Caracalla in Ashkelon.” Moisikos ANER (M. Wegner Fest.) Antiquitas Series 3/32, Bonn 1992, 499-510.

WC  Whincop, Matthew R. “Aspects of Cultic Ritual within early Philistia: Who are you calling a Philistine?.” Buried History 37-38 (2001-2002): 25-44.

GS   Wolff, Samuel R. “Archaeology in Israel.” American Journal of Archaeology 100/4 (1996): 732-733.

GS   ---. “Ashkelon (Afridar).” In: “Archaeology in Israel.” American Journal of Archaeology 98/3 (1994): 486-487.

WC  Yekutieli, Yuval. “The Early Bronze Age IA of Southwestern Canaan.” In: Studies in the Archaeology of Israel and Neighboring Lands in Memory of Douglas L. Esse. Chicago, IL 2001, 659-688.

WC  Younger, K. Lawson. “Yahweh at Ashkelon and Calah? Yahwistic Names in Neo-Assyrian.” Vetus Testamentum 52/2 (2002): 207-218.

WC  Zelin, Alexey. “Ashqelon, Barnea’.” Excavations and Surveys in Israel 113 (2001): 108*-109*.

WC  ---. “Ashqelon, Barnea’.” Excavations and Surveys in Israel 114 (2002): 86*-87*.

PhD Dissertations

WC  Aja, Adam J. "Philistine Domestic Architecture in the Iron Age I." Ph.D. diss., Harvard University, 2009.

WC  Baker, Jill L. "The Middle and Late Bronze Age Tomb Complex at Ashkelon, Israel: The Architecture and the Funeral Kit." Ph.D. diss., Brown University, 2003.

WC  Barako, Tristan. "The Seaborne Migration of the Philistines." Ph.D. diss., Harvard University, 2001.

WC  Ben-Shlomo, David. Pottery Production Centers in Iron Age Philistia: An Archaeological and Archeometric Study (Ph.D. diss.): Jerusalem 2005.

WC  Burke, Aaron. The Architecture of Defense: Fortified Settlements of the Levant during the Middle Bronze Age (Ph.D. diss.): Chicago 2004.

WC  Di Segni, Leah. Dated Greek Inscriptions from Palestine from the Roman and Byzantine Periods (Ph.D. diss.): 1-2. Jerusalem 1997.

WC  Hoffman, Tracy L. "Ascalon 'Arus Al Sham: Domestic Architecture and the Development of a Byzantine-Islamic City." Ph.D. diss., University of Chicago, 2003.

WC  Lipovitch, David. "Can These Bones Live Again? An Analysis of the Persian Period Non-Candid Mammalian Faunal Remains from Tel Ashkelon." Ph.D. diss., Harvard University, 1999.

WC  Master, Daniel. "The Seaport of Ashkelon in the Seventh Century BCE: A Petrographic Study." Ph.D. diss., Harvard University, 2001.

Voulgaridis, George. Les ateliers monetaires de Ptolemais- ‘Akko et d’Ascalon sous la domination Seleucide, 1-2 (Ph.D. diss.): Strasbourg 2000.

WC  Yasur-Landau, Assaf. Social Aspects of Aegean Settlement in the Southern Levant in the End of the 2nd Millennium BCE (Ph.D. diss.): Tel Aviv 2002.